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Journal Articles

Effect of particle size on the colonization of biofilms and the potential of biofilm-covered microplastics as metal carriers

Wu, C.*; Tanaka, Kazuya; Tani, Yukinori*; Bi, X.*; Liu, J.*; Yu, Q.*

Science of the Total Environment, 821, p.153265_1 - 153265_9, 2022/05

 Times Cited Count:24 Percentile:94.35(Environmental Sciences)

Microplastics (MPs) with different particle sizes were co-cultured with a model freshwater fungus, ${it Acremonium strictum}$ strain KR21-2, to form biofilms on their surface. We also determined the changes in surface physicochemical properties of the biofilm-covered MPs (BMPs) and the heavy metal adsorption capacity of the original MPs and BMPs. The results revealed that the biofilms improve the adsorption of heavy metals on MPs, and the particle size of MPs plays a crucial role in biofilm colonization and adsorption of heavy metals by BMPs.

Journal Articles

Characteristics of naturally grown biofilms in deep groundwaters and their heavy metal sorption property in a deep subsurface environment

Amano, Yuki; Iwatsuki, Teruki; Naganuma, Takeshi*

Geomicrobiology Journal, 34(9), p.769 - 783, 2017/03

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:21.84(Environmental Sciences)

Two biofilm samples were collected from anaerobic groundwater in a borehole drilled in the Tono area, Japan, to understand the effects of biofilms on the migration behavior of heavy metals in subsurface environments. Biofilms grown on in groundwater of sedimentary rocks and granite groundwater were characterized geochemically and microbiologically, and their heavy metal sorption capability was examined. Clone library analysis was constructed from the biofilms to evaluate microbial community composition. From the results of 16S rRNA gene analyses using clone libraries, it was found that these microbial community compositions in the biofilms were clearly different from the composition of unattached, planktonic microorganisms in the groundwater samples. Furthermore, the microbial community structures generated in each biofilm were different, depending on the groundwater type. It is shown that the community structure of biofilms lacked diversity in groundwater types obtained from sedimentary and granitic rocks. These results indicate that biofilms are formed in natural subsurface environments with site-specific community compositions. High amounts of heavy metals such as Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Cd, Pb, Th, and U accumulated in the biofilms, and their sorption properties varied in each elements. These results provide important insight on heavy metal sorption capability by biofilms.

Journal Articles

ESR study on the degradation of thermal control film

Iwata, Minoru*; Imai, Fumikazu*; Nakayama, Yoichi*; Imagawa, Kichiro*; Sugimoto, Masaki; Morishita, Norio; Tanaka, Shigeru

Proceedings of 23rd International Symposium on Space Technology and Science (ISTS-23), Vol.1, p.513 - 518, 2002/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Laser expulsion of an organic molecular nanojet from a spatially confined domain

Goto, Masahiro*; Zhigilei, L. V.*; Hobley, J.*; Kishimoto, Maki; Garrison, B. J.*; Fukumura, H.*

Journal of Applied Physics, 90(9), p.4755 - 4760, 2001/11

 Times Cited Count:17 Percentile:58.52(Physics, Applied)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of precise ion beam dosimetry

Kojima, Takuji

Hoshasen Kagaku, 2001(72), p.37 - 40, 2001/08

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Improvement of processability of PCL and PBS blend by irradiation and its biodegradability

Nugroho, P.*; Mitomo, Hiroshi*; Yoshii, Fumio; Kume, Tamikazu; Nishimura, Kenji*

Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, 286(5), p.316 - 323, 2001/05

 Times Cited Count:35 Percentile:75.55(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

The Change of personal dosimeters

Sudo, Norimichi*; Kobayashi, Ikuo*; Murakami, Hiroyuki

Hoken Butsuri, 36(1), p.95 - 100, 2001/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Current trend in personal dosimeters

Murakami, Hiroyuki

Isotope News, (558), p.57 - 60, 2000/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Economic scale of industrial products fabricated by utilization of radiation

Yanagisawa, Kazuaki

Kombatekku, (11), p.2 - 6, 2000/11

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

None

Fujita, Reiko*; *; Kondo, Naruhito*; Utsunomiya, Kazuhiro*

JNC TJ8420 2000-004, 41 Pages, 2000/03

JNC-TJ8420-2000-004.pdf:5.08MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

None

Tsujimura, Norio; Shinohara, Kunihiko; Momose, Takumaro

PNC TN8410 97-207, 25 Pages, 1997/06

PNC-TN8410-97-207.pdf:0.58MB

None

JAEA Reports

Dose estimation in low-energy electron beam irradiation for industrial purposes

*; *

JAERI-Research 97-013, 124 Pages, 1997/03

JAERI-Research-97-013.pdf:4.93MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Application of ion beams to synthesis of environmentally responsive track membranes

Omichi, Hideki; Yoshida, Masaru; Asano, Masaharu; Nagaoka, Noiyasu*; Kubota, Hitoshi*; Katakai, Ryoichi*; Spohr, R.*; Reber, N.*; Wolf, A.*; G.M.Alder*; et al.

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 131(1-4), p.350 - 356, 1997/00

 Times Cited Count:20 Percentile:81.03(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Heavy ion irradiation effect on light absorption of polymer films

*; Kasai, Noboru; Yamamoto, Shunya; Seguchi, Tadao

JAERI-Review 95-019, 0, p.80 - 82, 1995/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Status of JRR-3M neutron radiography facility in JAERI

Kodaira, Tsuneo; Tsuruno, Akira; Matsubayashi, Masahito

Genshiryoku Kogyo, 41(2), p.29 - 36, 1995/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Effect of immersion in tap water on the reduction of tackiness of the film prepared from radiation vulcanized natural rubber latex

Haque, M. E.*; Yoshii, Fumio; Makuuchi, Keizo

Macromolecular Reports, A32(Suppl.3), p.249 - 254, 1995/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Temperature-responsive characteristics of $$N$$-isopropylacrylamide-grafted polymer films prepared by photografting

Kubota, Hitoshi*; Nagaoka, Noiyasu*; Katakai, Ryoichi*; Yoshida, Masaru; Omichi, Hideki; Hata, Yasuo*

Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 51(5), p.925 - 929, 1994/01

 Times Cited Count:42 Percentile:84.18(Polymer Science)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Results of the IAEA/RCA personal dosemeter intercomparison in the Asian and Pacific region

Murakami, Hiroyuki; Minami, Kentaro; R.V.Griffith*

Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 54(1), p.19 - 23, 1994/00

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:42.35(Environmental Sciences)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

International personal dosimeter intercomparison

Murakami, Hiroyuki; Minami, Kentaro

Radioisotopes, 42(11), p.647 - 658, 1993/11

no abstracts in English

43 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)